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Osborne Targets Beer Ads
Roll Call
November 17, 2003 Monday
By Nicole Duran, Roll Call Staff
If Rep. Tom Osborne (R-Neb.) has his way, game time will no longer be
synonymous with "Miller time."
The University of Nebraska former football coach has teamed up with the
Center for Science in the Public Interest - the same folks who spoiled movie
popcorn and deli tuna for the masses - to coax university presidents into
voluntarily banning all alcohol advertising from college sporting events.
The duo want presidents and chancellors to sign a pledge promising to drop
alcohol sponsors from local game broadcasts and to put pressure on their
athletic conferences and the National Collegiate Athletic Association to
follow suit with national telecasts.
"It is also disturbing to see the use of alcohol glamorized by many
advertisements, particularly those shown at athletic events," Osborne said
last week at a press event kicking off the center's campaign for
alcohol-free sports TV. "Evidence indicates that these commercials
often specifically target a youthful audience that watches athletic events."
Osborne noted that beer producers spent $27 million advertising on the 2002
NCAA mens' basketball tournament. He added that the basketball tourney
had "as many alcohol ads as the Super Bowl, World Series, college bowl
games, and National Football League's 'Monday Night Football' combined."
Jeff Becker, president of The Beer Institute, immediately fired back that
the announcement "is another effort to drive an agenda based on
misrepresentations which the facts simply do not support."
Becker added, "The fact is that the vast majority of those persons that
watch and attend college sports, as well as the majority of students in
college, are of legal drinking age - 21 or older."
Osborne is not prepared to introduce legislation to force compliance,
according to spokeswoman Erin Hegge, but he hopes college sports officials
take heed on their own.
"He just wants the commercials to go, but he doesn't like legislation that
[interferes] with intercollegiate athletics," Hegge said.
But universities wishing to drop the beer sponsors will find it difficult to
do so because of contractual obligations, according to a University of
Nebraska spokeswoman.
"We do not accept any direct marketing money from [alcohol companies],"
Chris Anderson, the spokeswoman, said.
The Big 12 powerhouse does not allow alcohol to be sold at its events, does
not accept beer companies' ads in its team programs and does not allow them
to buy spots on local shows, such as a talk show featuring coaches.
That was something Osborne was adamant about during his 36-year tenure as a
coach, she said. However, when the Cornhusker football team takes on a
competitor on national television, the university does not insist on the ban
because those contracts are negotiated by the entire Big 12 conference or by
the NCAA, she said.
"Those contracts are made independently of the university," Anderson said.
And that is exactly what CSPI, the consumer group, ultimately wants to
affect.
"College officials say they want to deter underage and binge drinking [and]
they say they want to stop the riots that disrupt their campus communities
and blot their schools' reputations," George Hacker, the center's alcohol
policies director, said. "But too often, they're complicit with beer
marketers in pitching beer to their students and other young fans."
Last year, alcohol makers spent about $58 million on college sports
programming, according to the Center on Alcohol Marketing and Youth.
And that's not the only place they spend big bucks.
The Beer Institute has spent $420,000 lobbying Congress so far this year.
While the group works on unrelated issues, such as excise tax matters, it
also lobbies on legislation "including alcohol beverage advertising,"
according to its lobbying disclosure form.
Last year the beer group spent $860,000 on lobbying. In addition, individual
beer companies collectively spend millions on their own lobbying efforts.
For instance, Anheuser Busch Cos. has spent $140,000 so far this year on
advertising and alcohol abuse programs lobbying, according to disclosure
forms. On all issues, the maker of Budweiser and Bud Lite has forked
over $623,000 so far.
Miller Brewing Co. has spent $680,000 so far this year on a range of issues,
including advertising regulations. In 2002, the Milwaukee-based
company shelled out $1.16 million in lobbying fees.
Neither Congress nor the Federal Communications Commission has ever
forbidden alcohol companies from advertising on television. But up
until a few years ago, distillers and spirit makers voluntarily stayed off
the airwaves, while brewers never did.
The beer industry also donates generously to federal candidates, doling out
more than $2 million so far this election cycle, according to the Center for
Responsive Politics.
The top recipient far and away is President Bush, who has raked in $394,740
thus far.
Rep. Richard Gephardt (Mo.), a Democratic presidential candidate, is second
with $89,500 - thanks to the fact that Anheuser-Busch is based in St. Louis.
For his part, Osborne said it just doesn't make sense for alcohol companies,
which profess to want to curb underage drinking, to advertise during college
games.
"Most of the young people who participate in NCAA athletics are under the
legal drinking age and since intercollegiate athletes are supposed to
represent positive values, the alcohol commercials seem particularly
inappropriate," he said.
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